机构名称实例(中英对照)

	中国古代政府机构名称英译
	阿郭衙门 QING official designation of what was known as the Palace Study “上驷院” 安和署(机) YUAN：Office of Contented Music 安济坊 SONG：Relief House (charitable institution to care for the poor and sick) 按察司 JIN，YUAN-QING：Surveillance Commission 八房 SONG：Eight Review Sections (in the Court of Judicial Review “大理寺”) 百工监 TNAG：Directorate of General Production 百官案 SONG：Officials Section (one of 9 sections “案” in the Tax Bureau “度支司”) 百户所 YUAN-MING：company (theoretically comprising 100 soldiers quartered in one place or camp “所”) 班簿房 SONG：Section for Personnel Registers 班剑司 QIGN：Swords Office (one of 8 offices in the Rear Subsection “后所” of the Imperial Procession Guard “銮仪卫”) 班军 MING：Rotational Troops 颁降案 SONG：Section for Promulgations (one of 13 sections “案” directly subordinate to the executive officials of the Ministry of Justice “刑部”) 版部 SUI-QING：unofficial reference to “户部” (the Ministry of Revenue) 版曹 SUI-QING：unofficial reference to “户部” (the Ministry of Revenue) 版户 N-S-DIV-QING：unofficial reference to “户部” (the Ministry of Revenue) 半个佐领(机) QING：half company 保宫 HAN：palace prison 宝钞广惠库 MING：Treasury for the Benevolent Issuance of Paper Money 宝钞司 MING：paper money office (a minor agency of palace eunuchs) 宝钞提举司 YUAN，MING：Supervisorate of Paper Money 宝钞总库 YUAN：Chief Paper Money Depositary 宝泉厂 QING：Coinage Depot 宝泉都提举司 YUAN：Supervisorate-in-Chief of Coinage 宝泉局 1、MING；Provincial coinage Service; Coinage Service of the Ministry of Revenue2、QING：Metropolitan Coinage Service 宝泉提举司 YUAN：Supervisorate of Coinage 宝源局 MING-QING：Metropolitan Coinage Service 宝源库 YUAN：abbreviation of “万亿宝源库” (Imperial Money Vault) 宝源钱监 JIN：Eastern Directorate of Coinage 豹韬卫 TANG：Guard of the Leopard Strategy (the name of 2 military units) 暴室狱 HAN：variant of “暴室” (Palace Isolation Building) 北鞍库 QING：Northern Storehouse 北大王院 LIAO：Northern Office of the Grand Princes (in the Northern Establishment “北院” of the central government’s Northern Administration “北面”) 北监 TANG：Directorate of the Northern Parks 北军 1、NAH：Northern Army 2、TANG：unofficial variant of “北衙” (Northern Command) 北客馆 N-S DIV (Song):North Visitors Bureau 北库 SONG：Northern Storehouse 北门四军 LIAO：Northern Administration 北面房 SONG：Northern Defence Section in the Bureau of Military Affairs “枢密院” 北省 N-S DIV (Liang, N. Qi)-SONG: orthern Department (unofficial reference to the Department of State Affairs “尚书省”) 北司 TANG：Northern Office (unofficial reference to the Palace Domestic Service “内使者”) 北所 QING：North Prison (one of 2 prisons maintained in the dynastic capital by the Prison Office “提牢厅”) 北外都水丞司 SONG：Office of the Assistant Dlrector for Northern Outer Waterways (subordinate to 2 Commissioners of Outer Waterways “外都水使者”) 北厢 SONG：North Township (one of 2 Townships into which the Southern Song capital was divided for local administration) 北衙 1、TNAG：Northern Command 2、LIAO：:variant of the Northern Bureau of Military Affairs 北冶 N-S DIV (S. Dyn) Northern Mint (one of several coin production agencies) 北院 1、TANG-JIN，SONG：Northern Court 2、LIAO：Northern Establishment (one of 2 major aggregations of agencies in the Northern Administration “北面”) 3、LIAO：abbreviation of “北枢密院” (Bureau of Military Affairs in the Northern Establishment) 北宅 SONG：Northern Residence Hall (one of 2 units into which the School for the Imperial Family “宗学” was divided) 北主客曹 HAN-N-S DIV：Section for Northern Relations 备边库 TNAG：Frontier Defence Vault 备身府 1、SUI：Imperial Bodyguard (one of 2 units constituting the Palace Guards “亲卫”)2、TANG：Personal Guard 备身总院 YUAN：Chief Office for the Imperial Costume (a tailoring agency staffed with artisans requisitioned from the general populace)
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